UUID vs GUID: Understanding Unique Identifiers
A developer's guide to UUIDs and GUIDs - what they are, how they work, and when to use them in your projects.
What Are UUIDs and GUIDs?
UUID (Universally Unique Identifier) and GUID (Globally Unique Identifier) are essentially the same thing - 128-bit numbers used to uniquely identify information in computer systems.
The Anatomy of a UUID
A standard UUID looks like this:
550e8400-e29b-41d4-a716-446655440000
It consists of:
UUID Versions
Version 1: Timestamp + MAC Address
Generated using the current timestamp and the computer's MAC address. Unique but can reveal information about when/where it was created.
Version 4: Random (Most Common)
Generated using random or pseudo-random numbers. This is what our UUID Generator creates.
Version 5: Name-based (SHA-1)
Generated by hashing a namespace identifier and name.
When to Use UUIDs
Database Primary Keys
CREATE TABLE users (
id UUID PRIMARY KEY DEFAULT gen_random_uuid(),
name VARCHAR(100)
);
Distributed Systems
UUIDs can be generated independently without coordination between servers.
File Naming
Prevent conflicts when multiple users upload files simultaneously.
Session Tokens
Create unique session identifiers for user authentication.
UUID vs Auto-Increment IDs
Generate UUIDs Instantly
Use our UUID Generator to create:
Other Developer Tools
Conclusion
UUIDs are essential for modern software development. Whether you need one or hundreds, our free UUID Generator has you covered.
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